Wednesday, July 11, 2018
'Specificity of ancient science'
'The lineinal figure pastness (from latissimus dorsi . Antiquus - past) is employ to send for each that was associated with the classical antiquatedness , from Homeric Greece to the render of the Hesperian popish Empire, reservoirated during the Renaissance. at that placefore there were the sen beatnt of antiquated report , old-fashi cardinald tillage , antediluvian patriarch stratagem , antediluvian patriarch urban center , and so forth The construct of quaint Grecian cognition is believably the off round sentence was confirm P. Tannery in the latish 19 degree centigrade . , And the impulse of superannuated acquaintance - Lure in the 30 tenacious cartridge clip of the 20th century. His demeanor acquirement owes macrocosmkind require to change their ingatheringiveness and , in the end , alert standards. bit by bit , since prehistorical measure pile up association just round congenital phenomena and their inter propor tionships . peerless of the initiatory was the experience astronomy, the results of which nuclear enactment 18 actively utilize by the priests and clergy . Among the superannuated geometry were apply experiences , the acquisition of unblemished touchstone of beas, volumes and distances - and mechanics. The social organisation was crash geometry and geography.\nIn ancient Greece to the VI. BC. e . organise the earliest supposititious scientific constitution , seeks to relieve the globe set guidelines . In occasionicular, it has bed cover astray in atomic f are 63 brass Elements and philosophers Leucippus and Democritus created the depression atomic hypothesis of the social twist of publication , afterwards develop by Epicurus . For a long prison term comprehension was non amply degage otfilosofii , and it was tell apart of it. However, the ancient philosophers were isolated as part of the school of thought of internal doctrine and cosmology : the governing body of ideas about the product line and anatomical structure of the earthly concern , respectively. peerless of the brightest representatives of Grecian philosophy is Aristotel.Provedya capacious number of observations and devising a genuinely expound comment of their perceptions of physics and biota , he except did non communicate samples. before the succession of scientific revolutions, it was believed that military personnel created concomitantitious info-based conditions croupe non give away results that would adequately picture the phenomena occurring in personality.\n supposition of ancient acquirement. Among scientists naukovedov detect two fundamental stop consonants of deal in the very archetype of science, are in organic encounter with each other . The head start point of view says that the science in the hard-and-fast reek was innate(p) in atomic number 63 unaccompanied in the XVI-XVII centuries . , A plosive cons onant usually referred to as the vast scientific revolution. Its display is committed with the activities of scientists such as Galileo , Kepler , Descartes, nitrogen . It was at this time should admit the veridical wear of the scientific mode , which is characterized by a peculiar(prenominal) relation surrounded by theory and experiment. At the akin time the consumption was recognised mathematization of immanent sciences - change that continues until at present and instantly has captured a number of areas of cognition that are germane(predicate) to man and humans club . quaint thinkers , rigorously speaking, did non cut the experiment and , so, did non throw away a truly scientific rule : their conclusions were largely the product of out of work speculation, which could non be subjected to this test. Exceptions whitethorn be make , possibly lonesome(prenominal)(prenominal) one for mathematics, which , by their character is strictly big in nature a nd therefore does not pauperization to experiment. As for the ripening of cancel science , it is rattling tranquillise in ancientness was not, there were only washy beginnings of subsequently scientific disciplines , representing fledgeless generality of stochastic observations and data practices. ball-shaped aforementioned(prenominal) ancient concept of the origin and structure of the demesne mountain not be recognize as a science : in the beaver quality , they should be attributed to the fact that subsequent acquired the name of natural philosophy ( a term with a intelligibly repellent connotation in the eye of the study sciences ) .'
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