The History of the American Education System: A look at the 1900s Essay

The History of the American procreation System A look at the 1900sThe dawn of the 1900s brought with it progressive direction. With a growing population due to an inflow of immigrants, many cities decided to build more schools. Chicago was one such(prenominal) city. Before 1889, the city of Chicago had only five eminent schools. By 1990, the Chicago Board of Education had developed the Chicago Normal School, 15 high schools and 234 elementary schools. These schools provided not only education for students but also job opportunities for many individuals. This dramatic change opened up positions for 5,709 teachers (filled by 394 men and 5,315 women), who were paid about $325 per year. In 1990, there was a organic of 255,861 students enrolled in universe schools in Chicago. 244,962 of these were enrolled in elementary schools, 10,241 enrolled in high school, 497 in normal school and 188 in the school for the deaf. Average attendance that year was about 199,821. (School a ttendance officially became compulsory in either U.S. state in 1918.) In high schools, there was an norm of 33.9 students per teacher. An average of 42.7 students per teacher characterized the elementary schools in the district. In June of 1990, 1,249 students graduated from Chicago public high schools. Maria Montessori opened the first Montessori school in 1907. She is impute as being a pioneer in the field of education for developing such tools as classrooms without walls, manipulative learning materials, teaching toys and programmed instruction, (Family Education2004). In 1921, the National Education Association (together with the American Legion) sponsored the... ...virginia.edu/photo/education.html.Sandholtz, Judith Haymore. (2004). Teachers, not Technicians Rethinking Technical Expectations for Teachers. Teachers College Record. 106(3), 487-513. Retrieved April 21, 2004, from Academic seek/EBSCO database. Schugurensky, D. ( inch 2003). History of Education Selected Moments of the 20th Century. Retrieved March 20, 2004 from http//fcis.oise.utoronto.ca/daniel_schugurensky/assignment1/.Whitfield, Patricia. (2004). Teachers as Healers 21st-Cenutry Possibility? Or Necessity? Multicultural Perspectives, 6(1), 43-51. Retrieved April 21, 2004, from Academic Search/EBSCO database. Whitley, Peggy. (2003, July) American Cultural History. Retrieved April 21, 2004 from http//kclibrary.nhmccd.edu/decade90.html